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Lesson Plan: The Purposes of Government

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Rep. Hank Johnson (D-GA) on the meaning on "Establish Justice"

Description

This lesson has students learn about the purposes of government specified in the preamble of the Constitution. Students will use C-SPAN video clips to define what is meant by "establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty." As practice, students will apply their knowledge of these purposes by viewing real-life examples of government actions and identifying the relevant purpose of government. This lesson works well in classrooms with one-to-one devices and can be adapted to flipped classrooms.

INTRODUCTION:

At the beginning of the class, introduce the topic of the purposes of government by having the students make a list of actions the government takes. Discuss with the class why the government takes these actions.

Either as a class or individually read the Preamble of the Constitution. Have the students identify the five purposes of government that are contained in the Preamble.

"We the People of the United States, in Order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defence, promote the general Welfare, and secure the Blessings of Liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."

EXPLORATION:

Using the clips associated with each of the purposes of government found in the Constitution, students will complete the chart on the handout to summarize each purpose of government and identify keywords. This can done individually or using a jigsaw format where students are assigned one of the purposes and report back to the group.

HANDOUT: Purposes of Government (Google Doc)

PURPOSES OF GOVERNMENT VIDEO CLIPS:

"Establish Justice"

"Insure Domestic Tranquility"

"Provide for the Common Defense"

"Promote the General Welfare"

"Secure the Blessing of Liberty"

APPLICATION:

Using the second page of the handout, have the students view each linked video. They should summarize the governmental actions being discussed and explain which of the purposes of government relate to that action. This can either be done as homework or a class assignment.

CONCLUSION:

After having the students complete the handout, have them explain their answers and discuss. As a conclusion have them answer the following prompt as an exit slip:

EXTENSION ACTIVITIES:

Purposes of Government Research- Using C-SPAN's Video Library , find and clip examples of each purpose of government. Each clip should be no longer than two minutes. View our clipping guide for more information on how to do this.

Purposes of Government Graphic- Create a graphic for each purpose of government that illustrates an example of it. Each graphic should show how the government fulfills this purpose.

Additional Prompts:

Additional Resources

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FAC Number: 2023-02 Effective Date: 03/16/2023

Subpart 32.8 - Assignment of Claims

Subpart 32.8 - Assignment of Claims

32.800 scope of subpart..

This subpart prescribes policies and procedures for the assignment of claims under the Assignment of Claims Act of1940, as amended, ( 31 U.S.C.3727 , 41 U.S.C.6305 ) (hereafter referred to as "the Act").

32.801 Definitions.

Designated agency , as used in this subpart, means any department or agency of the executive branch of the United States Government (see 32.803 (d)).

No-setoff commitment , as used in this subpart, means a contractual undertaking that, to the extent permitted by the Act, payments by the designated agency to the assignee under an assignment of claims will not be reduced to liquidate the indebtedness of the contractor to the Government.

32.802 Conditions.

Under the Assignment of Claims Act, a contractor may assign moneys due or to become due under a contract if all the following conditions are met:

(a) The contract specifies payments aggregating $1,000 or more.

(b) The assignment is made to a bank, trust company, or other financing institution, including any Federal lending agency.

(c) The contract does not prohibit the assignment.

(d) Unless otherwise expressly permitted in the contract, the assignment-

(1) Covers all unpaid amounts payable under the contract;

(2) Is made only to one party, except that any assignment may be made to one party as agent or trustee for two or more parties participating in the financing of the contract; and

(3) Is not subject to further assignment.

(e) The assignee sends a written notice of assignment together with a true copy of the assignment instrument to the-

(1) Contracting officer or the agency head ;

(2) Surety on any bond applicable to the contract; and

(3) Disbursing officer designated in the contract to make payment.

32.803 Policies.

(a) Any assignment of claims that has been made under the Act to any type of financing institution listed in 32.802 (b) may thereafter be further assigned and reassigned to any such institution if the conditions in 32.802 (d) and (e) continue to be met.

(b) A contract may prohibit the assignment of claims if the agency determines the prohibition to be in the Government’s interest.

(c) Under a requirements or indefinite quantity type contract that authorizes ordering and payment by multiple Government activities, amounts due for individual orders for $1,000 or more may be assigned.

(d) Any contract of a designated agency (see FAR 32.801 ), except a contract under which full payment has been made, may include a no-setoff commitment only when a determination of need is made by the head of the agency , in accordance with the Presidential delegation of authority dated October 3,1995, and after such determination has been published in the Federal Register. The Presidential delegation makes such determinations of need subject to further guidance issued by the Office of Federal Procurement Policy. The following guidance has been provided:

Use of the no-setoff provision may be appropriate to facilitate the national defense ; in the event of a national emergency or natural disaster; or when the use of the no-setoff provision may facilitate private financing of contract performance. However, in the event an offeror is significantly indebted to the United States , the contracting officer should consider whether the inclusion of the no-setoff commitment in a particular contract is in the best interests of the United States . In such an event, the contracting officer should consult with the Government officer(s) responsible for collecting the debt(s).

(e) When an assigned contract does not include a no-setoff commitment , the Government may apply against payments to the assignee any liability of the contractor to the Government arising independently of the assigned contract if the liability existed at the time notice of the assignment was received even though that liability had not yet matured so as to be due and payable.

32.804 Extent of assignee’s protection.

(a) No payments made by the Government to the assignee under any contract assigned in accordance with the Act may be recovered on account of any liability of the contractor to the Government. This immunity of the assignee is effective whether the contractor’s liability arises from or independently of the assigned contract.

(b) Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, the inclusion of a no-setoff commitment in an assigned contract entitles the assignee to receive contract payments free of reduction or setoff for-

(1) Any liability of the contractor to the Government arising independently of the contract; and

(2) Any of the following liabilities of the contractor to the Government arising from the assigned contract:

(i) Renegotiation under any statute or contract clause .

(ii) Fines.

(iii) Penalties, exclusive of amounts that may be collected or withheld from the contractor under, or for failure to comply with, the terms of the contract.

(iv) Taxes or social security contributions.

(v) Withholding or nonwithholding of taxes or social security contributions.

(c) In some circumstances, a setoff may be appropriate even though the assigned contract includes a no-setoff commitment ; e.g.-

(1) When the assignee has neither made a loan under the assignment nor made a commitment to do so; or

(2) To the extent that the amount due on the contract exceeds the amount of any loans made or expected to be made under a firm commitment for financing.

32.805 Procedure.

(a) Assignments.

(1) Assignments by corporations shall be-

(i) Executed by an authorized representative;

(ii) Attested by the secretary or the assistant secretary of the corporation; and

(iii) Impressed with the corporate seal or accompanied by a true copy of the resolution of the corporation’s board of directors authorizing the signing representative to execute the assignment.

(2) Assignments by a partnership may be signed by one partner, if the assignment is accompanied by adequate evidence that the signer is a general partner of the partnership and is authorized to execute assignments on behalf of the partner-ship.

(3) Assignments by an individual shall be signed by that individual and the signature acknowledged before a notary public or other person authorized to administer oaths.

(b) Filing. The assignee shall forward to each party specified in 32.802 (e) an original and three copies of the notice of assignment, together with one true copy of the instrument of assignment. The true copy shall be a certified duplicate or photostat copy of the original assignment.

(c) Format for notice of assignment. The following is a suggested format for use by an assignee in providing the notice of assignment required by 32.802 (e).

Notice of Assignment

To: ___________ [ Address to one of the parties specified in 32.802 (e) ].

This has reference to Contract No. __________ dated ______, entered into between ______ [ Contractor’s name and address ] and ______ [ Government agency, name of office, and address ], for ________ [ Describe nature of the contract ].

Moneys due or to become due under the contract described above have been assigned to the undersigned under the provisions of the Assignment of Claims Act of1940, as amended, ( 31 U.S.C.3727 , 41 U.S.C.6305 ).

A true copy of the instrument of assignment executed by the Contractor on ___________ [ Date ], is attached to the original notice.

Payments due or to become due under this contract should be made to the undersigned assignee.

Please return to the undersigned the three enclosed copies of this notice with appropriate notations showing the date and hour of receipt, and signed by the person acknowledging receipt on behalf of the addressee.

Very truly yours,

__________________________________________________ [ Name of Assignee ]

By _______________________________________________ [ Signature of Signing Officer ]

__________________________________________________ [ Titleof Signing Officer ]

__________________________________________________ [ Address of Assignee ]

Acknowledgement

Receipt is acknowledged of the above notice and of a copy of the instrument of assignment. They were received ____(a.m.) (p.m.) on ______, 20___.

__________________________________________________ [ Signature ]

__________________________________________________ [ Title ]

__________________________________________________ On behalf of

__________________________________________________ [ Name of Addressee of this Notice ]

(d) Examination by the Government. In examining and processing notices of assignment and before acknowledging their receipt, contracting officers should assure that the following conditions and any additional conditions specified in agency regulations, have been met:

(1) The contract has been properly approved and executed.

(2) The contract is one under which claims may be assigned.

(3) The assignment covers only money due or to become due under the contract.

(4) The assignee is registered separately in the System for Award Management unless one of the exceptions in 4.1102 applies.

(e) Release of assignment.

(1) A release of an assignment is required whenever-

(i) There has been a further assignment or reassignment under the Act; or

(ii) The contractor wishes to reestablish its right to receive further payments after the contractor’s obligations to the assignee have been satisfied and a balance remains due under the contract.

(2) The assignee, under a further assignment or reassignment, in order to establish a right to receive payment from the Government, must file with the addressees listed in 32.802 (e) a-

(i) Written notice of release of the contractor by the assigning financing institution;

(ii) Copy of the release instrument;

(iii) Written notice of the further assignment or reassignment; and

(iv) Copy of the further assignment or reassignment instrument.

(3) If the assignee releases the contractor from an assignment of claims under a contract, the contractor, in order to establish a right to receive payment of the balance due under the contract, must file a written notice of release together with a true copy of the release of assignment instrument with the addressees noted in 32.802 (e).

(4) The addressee of a notice of release of assignment or the official acting on behalf of that addressee shall acknowledge receipt of the notice.

32.806 Contract clauses.

(1) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 52.232-23 , Assignment of Claims , in solicitations and contracts expected to exceed the micro-purchase threshold , unless the contract will prohibit the assignment of claims (see 32.803 (b)). The use of the clause is not required for purchase orders . However, the clause may be used in purchase orders expected to exceed the micro-purchase threshold , that are accepted in writing by the contractor, if such use is consistent with agency policies and regulations.

(2) If a no-setoff commitment has been authorized (see 32.803 (d)), the contracting officer shall use the clause with its AlternateI.

(b) The contracting officer shall insert the clause at 52.232-24 , Prohibition of Assignment of Claims , in solicitations and contracts for which a determination has been made under agency regulations that the prohibition of assignment of claims is in the Government’s interest.

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Government Contract Novation Vs Assignment of Contract & FAR 42.1204 Novation Clause

Assignment of Contract Clause and Government Novation Agreement Business Sales FAR 42.1204

All should be aware that the contracting officer does not have to approve every assignment of contract transactions under the FAR 42.1204 contract novation clause .

Novation Agreement FAR 42.1204 Definition

In federal government contracting,  developing a novation can be somewhat unique because depending on the facts of each case, the original parties may still be responsible for performance to the government.  Whereas, in the commercial sector, the contract novation definition means that a new party to the contract essential substitutes the original party. In other words in the commercial sector, the original party’s obligation is discharged and substitution of an original party to a contract with a new party, or substitution of an original contract with a new contract.

Federal Government Contract Novation vs Assignment of Contract

Business Asset Purchase Agreement and Contract Assignment  Clause Issues

What is the difference between assignment and novation? Simply executing a business asset purchase agreement and a signed novation contact agreement  when buying or selling a business is not the end of the legal analysis when there is a government contract involved.  The contracting officer must approve the assignment of government contracts and or novation agreement . Your novation letter should address critical issues that answer the contracting officer’s concerns about the risk of performance. Novating government contracts is all about minimizing the risk to the agency.

In one case , SBA OHA ignored the argument that when novating a contract, its purchase and sale contract with the buyer had the legal effect of divesting the seller of any control over the current contracts. In that case, there was no formally approved novation agreement FAR contract. As a result, the whole transaction went to waste because the parties lacked a full understanding of the rules. A Government contract may not be automatically transferred to a third party. See 41 USC 15.

On the issue of contract novation vs assignment , although the FAR 42.1204 assignment novation clause allows the buying and selling parties to execute a novation vs assignment agreement due to an asset purchase or stock sale, companies should still assess legal issues related to violation of SBA small business size standards. 

41 USC 6305 – Contract Assignment Clause – Prohibition on transfer of contract and certain allowable assignments

Under the federal contract assignment clauses, when there are business sales that involve government contracts, the purchase and sale agreement suggests that the contracts would be transferred to the buyer either through a business asset purchase agreement sale or stock sale.

However, the reality is that although FAR 42.1204 allows for a novation of contract agreement, the contracting officer is not obligated to approve it.  A federal government contracting agency, only when it determines it to be in its interest, may accept a third party as the successor in interest when the third party’s interest in the contract arises out of the transfer of all of the contractor’s assets or the entire portion of the contractor’s assets involved in performing the contract. FAR 42.1204 (a). See also How Do Federal Government Contractors Deal With COVID-19 Problems ?

Potential SBA Size Standard Violations

When assessing government novation contract law rules, the SBA found in one case that since there was no approved assignment of the contract through an approved government novation agreement, the two businesses were deemed affiliated through the identity of interest rule.

On appeal, OHA found that since there was no formal contract novation, the seller was still responsible for the contract performance, and both companies were in the same line of business. In that case, the SBA also found that there was no clear fracture between the buyer and seller. The two businesses were therefore also affiliated with the newly organized concern rule.

Help With Government Contracting Companies for Sale

Oftentimes, buyers and sellers do not understand the complex regulations involved with government contracting companies for sale. Not only are novation agreements a potential issue, the due diligence needed and the ability to address buyers’ other business relationships that can impact their small business size status can be a huge problem. Contact Theodore Watson at 720.941.7200 for immediate help.

Legal Issues Regarding Novation Vs Assignment 

Assignment vs novation. Know the difference: There are several legal issues that arise under federal contract novation agreement FAR law during the purchase and business sales, assignment and transfer of federal contracts when government contracts are involved.  Common issues that occur with the assignment novation clause terms include: (1) whether the seller is simply trying to sell the contract with no real assets, (2) how to structure the asset purchase agreement and whether wait for contracting officer novation approval first and (3) to what degree does the contracting officer have to approve the novation. The first step is to be proactive in the early stages of the asset purchase or stock sale process.

Having the right contract clauses in the sales agreement is critical in the event that the contracting officer does not approve the contract novation. Other issues with novating a contract include the buyer maintaining its small business status in the event of recertification or option year decisions. Find out more about Signs of Being Under Investigation (Federal)

For additional questions about what is the difference between assignment and novation for federal contractors buying and selling a business that includes an assignment and FAR novation agreement or assignment of contract issues under FAR 42.1204 novation clause, or need help with government contracting companies for sale, call Watson & Associates’ government  contract novation law lawyers for immediate help. Call 1-866-601-5518. FREE INITIAL CONSULTATION.

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Summary of Reassignment

This summary of reassignment covers the following topics:

1. Learning About Reassignment

The reassignment regulations give an agency extensive flexibility in reassigning an employee to a different position.

This summary covers the procedures in the reassignment regulations. With this summary, employees, managers, union representatives, and others will have an overview of both the agency's and employees' rights in a reassignment situation.

The appropriate human resource office (HRO) in the agency can provide additional information on specific questions relating to reassignment policies, options, and entitlements.

2. Definition of Reassignment

The regulations published in section 335.102 of title 5, Code of Federal Regulations (5 CFR 335.102) cover reassignment of competitive service employees, while the regulations published in section 302.102(a) (5 CFR 302.102(a)) cover reassignment of excepted service employees.

Section 5 C.F.R. 210.102(b)(12) of the regulations defines reassignment as:

". . . a change of an employee, while serving continuously within the same agency, from one position to another without promotion or demotion."

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3. The Agency's Right to Reassign

An agency may reassign an employee when:

The agency has a legitimate organizational reason for the reassignment; and

The vacant position is at the same grade, or rate of pay (i.e., if the movement is between pay systems such as from a General Schedule position to a Federal Wage System position), as the employee's present position.

The agency's right to direct reassignment includes the right to reassign an employee from a special rate position to a non-special rate position at the same grade, or to a position with less promotion potential than the present position. (Reassignment to a position with more promotion potential than the present position requires competition under the agency's merit staffing plan.) The position to which the agency reassigns an employee may be located in the same or a different geographic area (e.g., reassignment from Houston to Washington, DC).

4. Reassignment Without Regard to RIF Retention Standing

An agency may reassign an employee without regard to the employee's reduction in force retention standing, including an employee's veterans' preference status. A reassignment to a vacant position at the same grade is not a reduction in force action even if the agency abolishes the employee's former position

At its option, an agency may adopt a policy to select employees for reassignment on the basis of considerations such as retention standing, total service with the agency, length of time in a position or in the organization, etc. Again at its option, an agency may canvass its employees to determine whether an individual employee would prefer reassignment to a specific location, a new organization, and/or to a position with different duties and responsibilities.

5. Separation After Declining Geographic Reassignment

The agency must use the 5 CFR part 752 adverse action regulations when separating an employee who declines a directed reassignment to a position in a different geographic area.

An employee who is removed by adverse action for declining geographic relocation is potentially eligible for most of the benefits that are available to a displaced employee separated by reduction in force (e.g., intra- and interagency hiring priority, severance pay, discontinued service retirement, etc.).

An employee who declines reassignment to a position in the same geographic area as the present position (e.g., from an Atlanta position to a different Atlanta position) is not eligible for any career transition assistance or other benefits.

6. Qualifications and Reassignment

The agency's basic right to reassign an employee is based, in part, on the agency's determination that the employee is qualified for the position to which the employee will be reassigned.

An agency may also reassign an employee to a position if the agency modifies or waives qualifications for the vacant position, consistent with OPM's requirements for these actions.

7. Relocation Expense Allowances

An employee is generally eligible for relocation expense allowances for a directed reassignment that requires relocation to a different geographic area

The General Services Administration (GSA) publishes its Federal Travel Regulation (FTR) in 41 CFR subpart F. The complete FTR and other relocation-related information are available on GSA's website at  www.gsa.gov .

8. Additional Information from the Agency

The agency's human resources office (HRO) can provide both employees and managers with additional information on OPM's reassignment regulations. The HRO can also provide information on potential benefits, such as eligibility for:

9. Additional Information from OPM

OPM provides additional restructuring information on the OPM website at  www.opm.gov .

What Medicare Assignment Is and How It Impacts You

SmartAsset: What Medicare assignment is and how it impacts you

If a doctor or other healthcare provider accepts a Medicare assignment for a particular service, a patient covered by Medicare will likely have to pay less out of pocket for that service. Accepting Medicare assignment means the healthcare provider has agreed to charge no more than the amount Medicare approved for that service. It also means the doctor agreed to bill Medicare rather than charging you directly. Providers who don’t accept assignments can charge 15% more and require immediate payment from the patient. A financial advisor can help you develop a financial strategy to pay for your healthcare.

Medicare Assignment Basics

Medicare is the government-sponsored national healthcare plan for about 63 million Americans over age 65. Original Medicare is the fee-for-service plan that includes Medicare Part A , which covers hospital costs. And it also includes Medicare Part B , which pays for other healthcare services, including doctor’s office visits.

Almost all doctors accept patients covered by Medicare. And almost all doctors who take Medicare patients accept Medicare assignments. Doctors who accept Medicare assignments are also known as assignment providers, participating providers and Medicare-enrolled providers.

A Medicare assignment provider agrees to charge no more than the Medicare-approved price for a specific service. The doctor or other provider also agrees to bill Medicare directly, rather than charging the patient on the day of service. This means that if you go to a Medicare-participating provider, you won’t usually have to pay anything at the time of service. And you will likely pay less out-of-pocket when all is said and done.

While Medicare assignment is relevant to people covered by Original Medicare, it doesn’t affect people covered by Medicare Advantage plans. These plans have their own rules.

How Medicare Assignment Affects Your Cost

SmartAsset: What Medicare assignment is and how it impacts you

Doctors and other providers who don’t accept Medicare may charge as much as 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount. The exact percentage varies by state. If you go to a non-accepting provider, you may have to pay the extra over the Medicare-approved amount, plus the 20% share of the cost Medicare passes on to all Medicare-insured patients.

For example, consider a visit to an occupational therapist who charges $120 for a treatment session. The Medicare-approved cost of the service is $100.

If the therapist accepts the Medicare assignment, they will charge you $100 and bill Medicare. After Medicare pays $100, you’ll owe 20%, or $20 for coinsurance. That’s if you have already met your Part B deductible. If not, Medicare may not pay anything, up to the amount of the deductible, and you may be responsible for the entire bill.

If the therapist does not accept Medicare assignment, they may charge 15% more than the Medicare-approved amount, or $115. Plus they may ask you to pay the entire amount . If that happens, you have to file with Medicare to get reimbursement.

Whether you or the provider sends the invoice to Medicare, Medicare will pay only 80% of the approved amount, or $80. Your out-of-pocket costs in this case will be $120 minus $80, or $35 instead of $20.

Finding Medicare Assignment Providers

Nearly all healthcare providers accept Medicare assignments. One way to check is to use Medicare’s online tool . You can filter these searches for, among other things, whether the provider accepts Medicare assignments.

You can also ask the provider whether they accept Medicare when you visit. In addition, you may also request information in advance detailing how much they’ll bill Medicare for the service and how much you’ll be expected to pay at the time of the visit.

Bottom Line

SmartAsset: What Medicare assignment is and how it impacts you

Medicare assignment means a doctor or other healthcare provider will charge no more than the Medicare-approved amount for a particular service. This usually means lower out-of-pocket costs for patients who are covered by Medicare. It also means the provider will bill Medicare rather than expecting the patient to pay the full amount at the time of service. Nearly all doctors accept Medicare assignments. But to be sure, you can check Medicare’s provider search tool for more information or ask before your next doctor’s visit.

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Overseas Assignments

Transition Center

An overseas assignment translates to months of preparation and planning. U.S. government employees and their family members assigned to a U.S. embassy or consulate overseas can visit the Overseas Briefing Center (OBC) in Arlington, VA to use their collection of resources for researching overseas posts and the logistics of an international move. Hours of operation .

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The Overseas Briefing Center staff is available to answer questions, share valuable resources, and assist with transition concerns. U.S. government employees assigned to an overseas U.S. Mission can contact the OBC  for more information.

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Government and politics assignment help, what is politics and government assignment complete guide.

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Get help instantly, limited government.

The term limited government can be quite a confusing one. However, the definition of the term is very specific indicating that limited government is the system where the primary leaders inhibit little powers of governing over the laws and decisions that get created without being approved by the other leaders or branches within the government. The root to limited government is democracy. Power does not happen to be the final goal in the limited government. This kind of government gets set up to offer the population of a country protection of their private property and individual freedom . A limited government gets structured to maintain peace among every party associated with the government. In this type of government, people who make the laws have to follow them and the citizens of the country or location can choose the lawmaker. Some of the countries, which follow this type of democratic governmental method, are the United States, Canada, Mexico, England, Japan, etc.

What Is Politics Assignment?

Politics assignment aims at developing an in-depth knowledge to the various forces of politics that affect the environment within which people live. The most controversial and immediate forces in the politics is the government. The politics assignment aims at describing what the government is, the importance of having a government, the proper organization of a government and the instances when it can turn illegitimate. The assignment also has a far-reaching spectrum covering other interesting topics like culture, economy, sociology, gender, race and education, which all form the political and social experiences of a person. Politics assignment involves both contemporary and historical components of politics, which makes the study while sprawling, challenging and fun. The assignment helps in defining the topic under consideration quite well by gathering information from articles, encyclopaedias and peer-reviewed texts. Various books and journal articles are also referred to while researching on the topic and then the sources get evaluated to critically analyse the study. Finally, the sources from where information gets gathered is cited well so that there is no scope for duplicity of data being presented.

Political Science Assignment Topics :  

There are so many areas covered in the sector of political science that there is no dearth of topic to choose from for an assignment. Issues like international relations, political and social connections, and the influence of political groups in various facets of a country are the unique topics of the assignment. A lot of research analysis can also be carried out on the following political science topics listed below:

What Is Government?

Government represents the bundle of people who are bestowed with the power of ruling a territory by following the administrative law. This territory can be a state, province or a country. There can be various types of government like Parliamentary, Democratic, Unitary and Federal. Government frames rules, laws and regulations, print money and collect taxes. Governments have system of justice, which help in listing the activities that fall against the enforced law and define the punishments for violating the laws. There is a police force within the government who makes sure that every person follow the enforced laws in the territory. Within the government fall the diplomats who represent the country at the time of meetings with the other countries and a military force for the protection of the country. The leaders of the government also have ministers and advisors who together form the administration. A government also has the power to control people and decide the moral things that they must be accepting to live in a society.

Relationship Between Government And Politics:

Both the terms politics and government involve people and the process which taking over a specific state. The terms are closely related to one another and as said by various scholars, when there is no politics, there is no government and vice-versa. Government indicates groups of people who run a territory and politics is the process, which this group follows in order to run the territory well. However, the spread of government to other subjects is quite a limited one whereas, politics has its place in corporations, education and even in religions. The concepts of the two terms are quite different from one another but their connection in the society is a strong one. They are related in the terms of allocating and leading the reserves of a nation. Good politics in the country can result in the governmental activities proving beneficial for the people. To acquire a detailed understanding of the concept of politics, a broad study of the government and its authority is an important one.

What Do You Learn In Politics And Government?

The study of politics and government offers an insight into the political beliefs that play a central role in understanding the modern world around. It helps in developing evaluative and analytical skills related to various interesting topics which prevail in the political climate of today’s world. The study in both the sectors help an individual to gain knowledge in various fields like law, journalism, economics, social and historical policies and international relations. The study of government helps a person in learning the evolution of government, the important role it plays in the society and how it can be managed effectively to achieve best results for the country. On the other hand, politics is one factor that affects every facet of the daily lives of people. A study of politics helps a person in becoming a responsible and informed voter. At the same time, politics can be quite interesting and entertaining at times. In politics, people learn various ideas like freedom and equality, justice, the distribution and exercise of power and democracy.

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370.300.8 - Details and Temporary Assignments

OPR: Office of Personnel

1. Purpose.  This chapter describes U. S. Geological Survey (USGS) policy and procedural guidelines for processing details and temporary reassignments. Unless otherwise noted, these requirements relate only to permanent and temporary employees in the competitive or excepted service within the Department of the Interior (DOI) serving in, detailed to, or temporarily reassigned to competitive service positions regardless of pay system (i.e., General Schedule (GS), General Manager (GM), Wage Grade (WG), etc.).

2. Authority.  5 CFR Chapter 300.301, Subpart C, states that an agency may detail an employee in the competitive service to a position in either the competitive or excepted service; an agency may detail an employee in the excepted service to a position in the excepted service; and an agency may detail an excepted service employee serving under Schedule A, Schedule B, or the Veterans Readjustment Act, to a position in the competitive service. Any other detail of an employee in the excepted service to a position in the competitive service may be made only with the prior approval of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) or under a delegated agreement between the agency and OPM.

3. Policy.  It is the policy of the USGS to meet the temporary manpower needs of the bureau through the use of details and temporary reassignments. Details and temporary reassignments are intended for meeting temporary needs of the agency’s work program when necessary services cannot be provided by other means. Details and temporary reassignments can be used in situations such as temporary shortage of employees or in emergency work situations. However, details and temporary reassignments will be limited to the shortest possible duration, will be used only when no other practical means are available, and will not be used to circumvent established OPM, departmental, or bureau rules and regulations. Except for brief periods, employees should not be detailed to perform work of a permanent nature or a higher grade unless there are compelling reasons for doing so.

4. Responsibilities.

A.  Management officials, supervisors, and administrative officers  are responsible for the timely initiation of documentation for details and temporary reassignments as required in this chapter. In addition, it is the responsibility of these officials to ensure that details and temporary reassignments:

(1) Do not compromise open competitive principles of the USGS merit promotion plan.

(2) Are not used to circumvent the use of a more appropriate personnel action to obtain necessary employee services.

(3) Are kept to the shortest possible duration.

B.  The individual who serves as the rating official for the position to which an employee is detailed or temporarily reassigned  must provide a written Employee Work Plan (performance standards and elements) to the employee within 30 days provided the assignment is within the Department of the Interior and is expected to last 90 days or more.

C.  Servicing personnel officials  are responsible for:

(1) Advising managers, supervisors, and employees of the conditions and requirements under which details and temporary reassignments may be made.

(2) Assuring compliance with all OPM, DOI and bureau policy and procedural requirements applicable to the detail or temporary reassignment of employees.

5. Definitions.

A. A  detail  is a temporary assignment of an employee to a classified position (i.e., established position) or statement of duties (i.e., unestablished position) for a specified period. During the detail, an employee continues to encumber and receive the salary and entitlements of the position from which detailed (i.e., the official position of record). At the end of the detail, the employee returns to the official position of record.

B. A  temporary reassignment  is an assignment to another classified position, at the same grade and step or, if applicable, rate above the maximum step of the grade currently held, for a specified period. At the end of the temporary reassignment, the employee returns to the position from which temporarily reassigned or to a position of comparable status, tenure, and pay.

C. A  competitive position  is one that is not specifically excepted from the competitive service by statute or regulation. In the USGS, this includes most general schedule and wage grade positions.

D. An  excepted position  is one that is specifically excluded from the competitive service. This includes some GS positions and positions in the GG (grade similar to general schedule) and Foreign Compensation (FC) pay systems.

6. Approval of Details and Temporary Reassignments.  All details and temporary reassignments require management approval according to the delegated authorities of the organization and, in some instances, approval of the Servicing Personnel Officer prior to effecting the action. (See  Survey Manual, Part 205.1, Appendix B - USGS Delegations of Personnel Management Authority  and  Appendix D - Delegation of Authority – Details , which specify the USGS, departmental, and OPM approval requirements and authorities.)

7. Uses of Details and Temporary Reassignments.

A.  Details

(1) Details may be made to either established (classified position descriptions) or unestablished (unclassified statement of duties) positions under the following circumstances:

(a) To meet emergencies, excessive workload of limited duration, shortage of personnel, special projects, or studies that are short-term or temporary in nature, changes in mission or organization, or unanticipated employee absence for an extended period of time.

(b) To provide the necessary time for management to officially document new work assignments, rewrite position descriptions and classify new positions, or obtain employee security clearances.

(c) To provide for short-term training, orientation, or other developmental purposes.

(2) An employee may not be detailed to a position in a different line of work or geographical location for at least 90 days after the latest nontemporary competitive appointment or conversion from an OPM register, except for an emergency detail of 30 days or less.

(3) For detail actions to classified or unclassified positions at the same or lower grade level, the supervisor of the work to be performed is responsible for determining whether the employee is fully able to perform the duties of the position. When the detail action is to an occupational series for which OPM has established minimum educational requirements, and/or to a position for which there is a licensure or certification requirement, the servicing personnel office must verify that the employee meets the minimum educational, licensure, and/or certification requirements.

(4) In computing time limitations for detail actions, service under details of less than 120 calendar days in the same or similar position or duties will be counted when the proposed action represents an immediate continuation of an undocumented detail.

(5) A detail to a higher-graded position or to a position with greater promotion potential for a cumulative period of more than 120 days must be made under merit promotion procedures (see SM 370.335). In computing the 120-day period, service performed during the preceding 12-month period under noncompetitive time-limited promotions, noncompetitive details to higher-graded positions, and noncompetitive temporary reassignments and details to positions with greater promotion potential is counted.

(6) An employee serving on a temporary appointment may be detailed to a position that meets the criteria for temporary employment. An employee serving on a term appointment may be detailed, within the time limit of their appointment, only to a position appropriate for term employment.

B.  Temporary Reassignments.

(1) Temporary reassignments may be made only to classified positions and will normally be for periods of 1 year or less. Requests for temporary reassignments must be documented to support the need for a temporary rather than permanent reassignment. Temporary reassignments will only be approved for those situations in which no other personnel action is appropriate and under the following conditions:

(a) To lend particular expertise to the completion of a project assignment of extended duration.

(b) To conduct in-house special assignments on behalf of another bureau or agency.

(c) To provide full-time services on a task force or special committee of unspecified duration.

(d) To provide for long-term training as part of an established promotion or career development program.

(e) To backfill positions that are being vacated for extended periods of time (i.e., leave of absence approved for up to 1 year).

(2) An employee who is temporarily reassigned to a position with a different pay plan assumes the pay plan and entitlements of that position, i.e., from GS to WG.

(3) To be eligible for a temporary reassignment, the employee must meet established OPM qualification standards for the position.

(4) Temporary reassignments to positions with greater promotion potential may be made noncompetitively for a maximum cumulative period of 120 days during any consecutive 12-month period. Temporary reassignment of an employee for a cumulative period of more than 120 days to a position with greater promotion potential, must be made under merit promotion procedures. In computing the 120-day period, service during the preceding 12-month period under noncompetitive temporary promotions, noncompetitive details to higher graded positions, and noncompetitive temporary reassignments and details to positions with greater promotion potential is counted.

(5) A temporary reassignment to a position with greater promotion potential may be made permanent provided the reassignment was originally made under merit promotion procedures and the merit promotion announcement stated that the temporary reassignment may be made permanent without further competition or if it meets the requirements of exceptions to competition as outlined in 5 CFR 335 and internal merit promotion procedures.

8. Documentation and Procedural Requirements.

A.  Requirements for documenting details and temporary reassignments.

(1) The automated request for personnel action (SF-52) is required to document:

(a) All details to organizations outside of the USGS.

(b) Details of 30 calendar days or more to a higher graded position or positions with greater promotion potential than the official position of record.

(c) All other details of 120 days or more except as indicated in SM 370.300.8.A(3).

(d) All temporary reassignments.

(2) Written documentation.

(a) Details.

(i) A statement of duties or position description is required to document all details to international organizations regardless of the length of the detail or whether or not the detail is made on a reimbursable basis.

(ii) A position description is required to document all details of 30 calendar days or more to a higher graded position or positions with greater promotion potential than the official position of record.

(iii) A statement of duties or position description is required to document all other details of 120 days or more except as indicated in SM 370.300.8.A(3).

(b) Temporary Reassignments.

(i) A position description is required for all temporary reassignments.

(ii) A written justification is required documenting the purpose of the temporary reassignment.

(iii) A statement of understanding is required for a temporary reassignment.

(3) SF-52 documentation is not required when an employee is detailed to perform duties of an identical position or a position of the same grade, series, and basic duties as the position to which regularly assigned.

(4) In situations where SF-52 documentation is not required for a detail action, management should prepare a memorandum to the record to recognize and credit employee service. The memorandum should contain a brief description of the duties and the duration of the detail. In this way, an accurate determination can be made regarding: documentation requirements for subsequent detail actions (e.g., extension of the detail); qualification requirements for other positions; and performance appraisal requirements for a detail which exceeds 120 days. This documentation should be forwarded to the servicing personnel office for filing on the left side of the employee's Official Personnel Folder (OPF).

(5) Details must be documented in increments of 120 days or less.

(6) Temporary Reassignments must be documented for the expected duration of the assignment.

B.  Procedures for documenting details and temporary reassignments.

(1) The gaining office to which an employee is detailed or temporarily reassigned is responsible for:

(a) Initiating an automated SF-52 to obtain necessary concurrences and management approvals and routing the request to the servicing personnel office having jurisdiction over the position to which the employee is being detailed or temporarily reassigned. For a detail, a position description for an established position or a statement of duties for an unestablished position and a justification for the detail must be forwarded to the servicing personnel office when the automated SF-52 is initiated. For a temporary reassignment, a position description and a justification to support the temporary nature of the action must be forwarded to the servicing personnel office when the automated SF-52 is initiated.

(b) Requesting an extension of the detail or temporary reassignment well in advance of the expiration date to ensure adequate time for obtaining required approvals for processing the personnel action.

(c) Requesting that the employee's official office of record initiates the termination of detail or temporary reassignment action well in advance of the expiration date to ensure adequate time for obtaining required approvals for processing the personnel action.

(d) Providing time and attendance information for employees on detail to the office responsible for maintaining these records.

(2) The Servicing Personnel Office is responsible for:

(a) Processing all personnel actions (SF-52, SF-50) relating to details and temporary reassignments to positions within their delegated servicing responsibility.

(b) Preparing and sending all departmental preclearance correspondence to DOI for approval of detail or temporary reassignment actions requiring higher-level approval.

(c) Preparing and sending all preclearance correspondence to the Bureau Personnel Officer for approval of details/transfers to international organizations.

(d) Processing all personnel actions (SF-52, SF-50) relating to details/transfers to international organizations for employees assigned under their delegated appointing authority. (Also see “c” above.)

(e) Processing all termination actions (SF-52 and SF-50) relating to details and temporary reassignments for employees permanently assigned under their delegated appointing authority.

(f) Forwarding all required documentation relating to details and temporary reassignments to the servicing personnel office that maintains the employee's OPF.

(3) The Headquarters Personnel Office is responsible for:

(a) Processing personnel actions (SF 52, SF-50) for all details and temporary reassignments relating to Senior Executive Service (SES), Senior Level (SL), Scientific and Professional (ST), and Schedule C positions, and all details to FC (Agency for International Development) - grade positions overseas.

(b) Preparing and sending all DOI preclearance correspondence to DOI for approval of detail or temporary reassignment actions relating to SES, SL, ST, and Schedule C positions.

9. Reimbursable and Non-reimbursable Details.  All intra-agency and interagency details must be made on a reimbursable basis unless a nonreimbursable detail is specifically authorized by statute (64 CG 370, March 20, 1985). Under conditions in which a reimbursable detail is not required, the intra-agency or interagency organization officials with delegated authority to approve the detail decide whether the detail should be reimbursable or nonreimbursable.

  Mr. Tredinnick's Class Site
  • AP Human Geography
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Welcome to Mr. Tredinnick's United States Government Class

Unit IV - The Political Process and Policy

Unit iv course schedule.



: State, City, and County Governments
​     - Forum 4.1 - Redefine Federalism
​     - Government at the Local Level (Notes)
     Researching Your Local Government                           (Assignment)
No Class "A" Day
: Corporate and Special Interests 
​     - Forum 4.2 - Positives of Interest Groups
     - Political Parties and Lobbyists (Notes)
      Lobbying for Zoos (Assignment)
          + 
No Class "A" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day

: No Class "A" Day
: Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens
     - Forum 4.5 - Rights and Responsibilities of                                        Citizenship
     - Pathways to Citizenship (Notes)
     - The Role of Citizens (Notes)
​          + Rights, Responsibilities, and Duties                              (Assignment)
     Finish Thought Questions

: No Class "A" Day
: End of Unit Review
     - Unit IV Study Guide: The Political Process and             Policy (Review)
     -

: No Class - Zoo Project Day


: Domestic Policy
     - Forum 4.3 - Most Pressing Issue?
     - Addressing Public Policy: Domestic Policy                  (Notes)
      Researching an Issues (Assignment)
          + 
          + 
     Unit IV Essay - Ouline Due Monday
No Class "A" Day
: Foreign Policy
     - Forum 4.4 - Biggest Threat to World Peace?
     - Setting Foreign and Military Policy (Notes)
      Neglecting Rwanda (Assignment)
          + 
: No Class "A" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day

: Finish Unit IV
     - 3A Final Dec 19th, 11:45-1:00
: B Day Finals
    
    


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​Unit IV Additional Resources

Unit iii - the branches of government, unit iii course schedule.



: The Presidency
     - Forum 3.1 - The Presidency
​     - The Executive Branch (Notes)
       Presidential Trivia (Assignment)
          +
          +
​          +
: No Class "B" Day
: ​Introducing the Supreme Court
     - Forum 3.2 - Issues in the Court
     - The Judicial Branch (Notes)
      Monumental Cases (Assignment)
: No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day

: Predicting the Election
​     Forum 3.6 - Congressional Districts
​     - Prediction the 2016 Election (Assignment)
          +
          +
          +
          +
      PapLV - Prepare for the CSA, OPS - Have idea for Bill
: No Class "B" Day
: Gov CSA and RSP
     - PapLV: Unit I CSA Exam
     - OPS: Work time for RSP Pt 1 
​ : No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day


: Gov CSA and RSP
     - PapLV: Unit II CSA Exam
     - OPS: Work time for RSP Pt 2 & 3 
: No Class "B" Day
: Study Day
     - Review for Unit III Test - The Branches of Government
     OPS Students RSP Due 11/21

: No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day


: Enforcing the Laws
     - Forum 3.3 - Presidential Approval
     - The Executive Bureaucracy (Notes)
    Crash Course: How Presidents Govern          (Assignment)
          +

​ : No Class "B" Day
: ​Congress
     - Forume 3.4 - Governmental Effectivness

     - The Legislative Branch (Notes)
​          + Bill to Law Flow Chart (Notes)
     PapLV: CSA 1

     OPS: Begin Bill to Law RSP (Assignment)
          + 
          + Use   website to help you                   find issues related to your area
       Prepare Bills
: ​No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day

: Finish Unit III
     - 
          + Monday November 21st, 2016
: No Class "B" Day

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Unit III Additional Resources


Unit II - The Constitution and its Amendments

​unit ii course schedule.



: Constitution Day Activity

     - Quizlet Live Competition
​     -       The Constitution's Influence (Assignment)
​          +   Unit II Honors Essay (Due Oct 17th)
: No Class "B" Day
: Introducing the Six Big Ideas
​     - The Six Big Ideas of the Constitution (Notes)
     - Six Big Ideas Discussion (Assignment)
     Six Big Ideas Discussion Debrief
          + On back of Assgnment Paper
: No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day
: The Bill of Rights
​     - Bill of Rights Reference (Notes)
     - Bill of Rights Poster (Assignment)
     Bill of RIghts Matching Quiz

: No Class "B" Day
: Unpacking the Bill of Rights
     - Final Preparations/Honors Matching Quiz
     - Present Posters
​     - The First Ten Amendments (Notes)
     Unit II Honors Essay Due next class

: No Class "B" Day
​     


: The Six Big Ideas in the Constitution
     - Finding the Six Big Ideas (Assignment)
​     Matching Quiz on the Six Big Ideas
    Finding the Six Big Ideas Reflection                              (Assignment)
     Finding an Example (Assignment)

: No Class "B" Day
: Explaining Federalism
     - Six Big Ideas Quiz

     - Understanding Federalism (Assignment)
          +
     - State, National, and Concurrent Powers                      (Assignment) 
​          +
  TED Talk: Bill Gates (Assignment)
          +
: No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day


: Checks and Balances Project
     - Checks and Balances Presentation                             (Assignment)
     - Work Time and Presentations
     Presidential Vetoes (Assignment)
​          +
​ : No Class "B" Day
: Examining the Separation of Powers
     - Limitations on the Government (Notes)
​          +
     - Election/Current Events Update
     Understanding Checks and Balances                           (Assignment)
          + 
: No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day

: The Later Amendments
     -
     - Amendments 11-27 (Notes)
     - Election/Current Events Update
     Unit II Test Next Class
          + Unit II Study Guide (Unit II Review)

: No Class "B" Day
: Finish Unit II
     -
          + Wednesday Oct 19th, 2016

: No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day
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Unit I - Foundations of the United States Government

Unit i course schedule.



:
:
: ​No Class - Zoo Orientation
No Class - Zoo Orientation
: No Class - Zoo Project Day


No Class "B" Day
: National Structure
     - Core National Structures (Assignment)
​     - 
      The American "Nation" (Assignment)
          +
      Unit I Essays due next class
No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day


: Roots of Democratic Government
​​     - All About Me (Assignment)
     - Preconceptions about Government                                (Assignment)
     - Defining Governments (Assignment)

      The Magna Carta (Assignment)
     Unit I Honors Essay (Due 9/12)
: No Class "B" Day
: Contemporary Inspirations
​​     - Foundations Democratic Government (Notes)
     - The Mayflower Compact (Assignment)
​     - European Inspirations (Assignment)

      Common Sense (Assignment)
          + 
      The Iroqois Confederacy                                                 (Assignment)
: No Class "B" Day
: No Class - Zoo Project Day


: Forming the Country
     - The Path to Revolution (Notes)
     - Analyzing a Primary Document: The Declaration        of Independence (Assignment)
       Symbols of the Nation (Assignment)
​      Thomas Paine Thesis and Outline
: No Class "B" Day
: Forming the Government
     - Analyzing a Primary Document: The Articles of          Confederation (Assignment)
     - The Constitutional Convention (Notes)
​     Bring Electronic Devices Next Class
​       Crash Course: The Constitutional                                   (Assignment)
          + ​
: No Class "B" Day
​ :  No Class - Zoo Project Day

: The "American Identity"
    -
     - Socratic Discussion - The American "Nation"
     - Core American Values (Assignment)
     Unit I Test - The Foundations of the United                   States Government Next Class
: No Class "B" Day
: Finish Unit I
​     - Review Time

     -
           + Wednesday September 16th, 2016
     TED Talk: Lawrence Lessig (Assignment)

: No Class "B" Day
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​Unit I Review

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Unit I Assignments

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Unit I Additional Resources

U.S. Government Course Resources

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US Government Course Forum

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Helpful Websites

Political News Sources

what is government assignment

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General Officer Assignments

The chief of staff of the Army announces the following officer assignments:

Maj. Gen. Marcus S. Evans, chief of staff, U.S. Special Operations Command, MacDill Air Force Base, Florida, to commanding general, 25th Infantry Division, Schofield Barracks, Hawaii.

Maj. Gen. Matthew W. McFarlane, commander, Combined Joint Task Force-Operation Inherent Resolve, Operation Inherent Resolve, Iraq, to deputy commanding general, I Corps, Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington.

Maj. Gen. Joseph A. Ryan, commanding general, 25th Infantry Division, Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, to assistant deputy chief of staff, G-3/5/7, U.S. Army, Washington, D.C.

Brig. Gen. Wayne E. Barker, deputy program executive officer, Program Executive Office Intelligence, Electronic Warfare, and Sensors, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, to program executive officer, Intelligence, Electronic Warfare and Sensors, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland.

Brig. Gen. James K. Dooghan, deputy commanding general (Maneuver), 4th Infantry Division, Fort Carson, Colorado, to deputy, The Inspector General, U.S. Army, Washington, D.C.

Brig. Gen. Eric D. Little, commanding general, White Sands Missile Range; and deputy commanding general for developmental testing, U.S. Army Test and Evaluation Command, White Sands, New Mexico, to deputy director, J-3, U.S. Space Command, Peterson Space Force Base, Colorado.

Brig. Gen. Joseph G. Lock, commanding general, Over-the-Horizon Counterterrorism Headquarters, Operation Enduring Sentinel, Qatar, to military deputy director, Program Analysis and Evaluation, G-8, U.S. Army, Washington, D.C.

Brig. Gen. Rebecca B. McElwain, deputy chief of staff, G-8; and director, Resource Management, U.S. Army Central, Shaw Air Force Base, South Carolina, to director, Operations and Support, Office of the Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller), Washington, D.C.

Brig. Gen. William A. Ryan III, deputy commanding general, I Corps, Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Washington, to commanding general, First Army Division West, Fort Hood, Texas.

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Joint Duty Program

The DHS Joint Duty Program is an intra- and inter-departmental program which offers civilian personnel professional and developmental opportunities. Joint duty assignments enhance operations and mission execution through unity of effort and collaboration. For more information about the DHS Joint Duty Program, eligibility requirements for federal employees, and current Joint Duty Assignment opportunities, please review the information below.

About the Joint Duty Program

Learn more about the DHS Joint Duty Program.

How to Apply to a Joint Duty Assignment Opportunity

Learn more about eligibility requirements for federal employees and how to apply to a Joint Duty Assignment Opportunity.

How to Post an Opportunity

These instructions are for DHS Component supervisors to post at Joint Duty Assignment opportunity.

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Review common questions and answers about the DHS Joint Duty Program.

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Secondments and assignments

You may want to know....

An assignment is a temporary move of an employee within his/her department or agency to temporarily perform the functions of a position that already exists or to take on a special project. The assignee continues to be the incumbent of his/her substantive position in his/her home organization while performing the assigned duties in the host organization. It is not obligatory for the employee on assignment to be "hosted" against a position number. The duties to be performed, however, must be specified.

An assignment may be undertaken for training or career development purposes. It also serves to enhance an organization's capacity through knowledge transfer in the host organization, as well as on the employee's return in the home organization.

An assignment cannot result in paying the assigned employee a salary higher than that obtained in his/her substantive position. This would be considered an acting appointment under the Public Service Employment Act .

A secondment is a temporary move of an employee to another department or agency in the core public administration ( Schedule I and IV of the Financial Administration Act ), and other organizations for which the Treasury Board is the Employer.

Secondments and assignments are both temporary lateral movements of an employee to perform the functions of a position that already exists or to take on a special project. However, while secondments are to another department (interdepartmental), assignments are within a department or agency (intradepartmental). In both cases, the employee maintains his/her substantive position in the home department/agency or organization, and is paid by the home department/agency or organization.

Like assignments, secondments may also be applied for career development purposes to gain breadth of knowledge and experience, as well as to help strengthen the capacity in the core public administration.

Assignments and secondments are resourcing options provided to Deputy Heads by the Treasury Board, as the Employer, under its authority as granted in the Financial Administration Act , to help facilitate intra- and inter-departmental mobility and lateral career development opportunities for employees. They provide for the temporary movement of employees within and across organizations to meet temporary operational needs, for training/learning, career development and knowledge transfer.

Employees for whom the Treasury Board is the employer (core public administration) are eligible to undertake assignments or secondments. Neither assignment nor secondment may change the employee's tenure.

No. Although they provide opportunities for employees to gain experience that will assist in their career development and individual aspirations, assignments and secondments are not the same as development programs. The intent is for the employee to return to his/her substantive position on completion of the assignment or secondment.

Assignments and secondments are temporary movements of the employee, who continues to be the incumbent of his/her substantive position and maintains the terms and conditions attached to his/her substantive position. A deployment, on the other hand, is a permanent move, a transfer from one substantive position to another substantive position, which may involve a change to the terms and conditions attached to the new position. On completion of an assignment/secondment, the employee returns to his/her substantive position, while on deployment, the employee vacates the former substantive position to assume incumbency in the new position.

The assignment or secondment agreement is the instrument of acceptance. It must clearly state that the employee returns to his/her substantive position on completion of the assignment/secondment. This may be supplemented by other documentation.

No. An assignment/secondment cannot result in a promotion. Therefore, it must first be decided if the movement will result in a promotion (as stated in Part 2 of the Appendix to the TB Directive on Terms and Conditions of Employment , subsection 2.2.3). If so, it is to be treated as an acting appointment under the Public Service Employment Act and may then be subject to the application of merit and rights to recourse.

Yes, the assignment or secondment arrangement:

  • is covered by a written agreement between all parties, which specifies the period of the assignment/secondment, and any conditions;
  • ensures that the employee will return to his/her substantive position at the end of the assignment/secondment;
  • ensures that the employee remains on the payroll of the home sector/department/agency;
  • ensures the employee continues to be paid at his/her substantive group and level (if not in an acting situation);
  • ensures the employee's career development/progression possibilities are protected by the home sector/department/agency.

Documentation is especially important if the assignment or secondment is a means to help reintegrate a person on medical or sick leave back into the workplace to ensure that the assignment or secondment does not prevent the person from obtaining a priority entitlement . Absence of or ambiguity in the documentation could lead to a conclusion that the person has already returned to work and is working in their substantive position.

An assignment/secondment agreement should have the following information included:

  • Tombstone data;
  • Start and end dates;
  • Information on payment responsibilities for training of the assignee, membership fees, etc.;
  • Duties to be performed;
  • Information on performance evaluation and supervisor/manager responsibilities;
  • Process for approving/tracking periods of leave;
  • Notice period for changes to the agreement;
  • Financial codes and contact names for home and host organization, department or agency;
  • Approval signatures.

Yes. An assignment or secondment is intended to be a temporary resourcing option with a specified time period for the lateral movement of an employee to temporarily perform the duties in another organizational unit or department. The period of assignment or secondment may be extended (or reduced) upon agreement of all parties. Assignments or secondments should not, however, be continuously extended.

Interchange Canada is the mechanism through which persons employed in separate agencies and Crown corporations may be "seconded" to work in a department or agency for which Treasury Board is the Employer, and vice versa.

Any enquiries or requests for additional information should be directed to your human resources (HR) advisor in your department or agency.  Should your departmental headquarters HR advisor be unable to respond to your query, he/she may contact [email protected] for further information.

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  • Natural Law  refers to fixed standards of right and wrong that transcend all time periods and places.  They are universal standards of right and wrong that are generally agreed upon by all sane people.  These are laws of right and wrong found in the Ten Commandments. To a Christian, these would be seen as the laws of God that He has written on our hearts.  They can be boiled down to the two following fundamental laws: (1) Do all you have agreed to do.  (2) Do not encroach on other people or their property (Richard Maybury,  Whatever Happened to Justice,  35-40).
  • Political Law  is legislation passed by legislators or decreed by rulers.  It may or may not be based on principles of right or wrong.  Political Law often violates Natural Law.

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  • List each "right" that FDR discusses.
  • To the best of your ability at this point in the class, consider this: How does FDR’s view toward rights contradict the principle of Natural Rights upon which American is based?

what is government assignment

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what is government assignment

US Government Class

what is government assignment

Class Assignments

Assignment 1- Syllabus Parent Signature Sheet

                             August 1, 2014

Assignment 2- Warm-up Check

                              August 8, 2014

Assignment 3- Locke/Hobbes Essay

                             August 13, 2014

Assignment 4- John Locke Cartoon Handout

                              August 14, 2014

Assignment 5- Landmark Document Handout

                              August 20, 2014

Assignment 6- Declaration of Independence Video Notes

                              August 29, 2014

Assignment 7- The Constitutional Convention Handout

                              September 5, 2014

Assignment 8- Who's Got the Power Handout

                              September 17, 2014

Assignment 9- Unit 2 Study Guide

                              October 1, 2014

Assignment 10- Political Parties Graphic Organizer

                              October 13, 2014

Assignment 11- Electoral College Propaganda Poster

                              October 29, 2014

Assignment 12- House and Senate Graphic Organizer

                              November 10, 2014

Assignment 13- Congressional Help Wanted Ad

                              November 19, 2014

Assignment 14- The Congress Video Guide

                              November 20, 2014

Assignment 15- The Legislative Word Search

                              December 4, 2014

Assignment 16- The White House Video Guide

                              December 11, 2014

Assignment 17- Qualifications of the President Cartoon

                              January 8, 2015

Assignment 18- Impeachment Handout

                              January 15, 2015

Assignment 19- Roles of the President Group Assignment

                              January 26, 2015

Assignment 20- Thirteen Days Video Guide

                              January 29, 2015

Assignment 21- The Federal Court System Foldable

                              January 19, 2015

Assignment 22- The Supreme Court News Article Questions

                              February 20, 2015

Assignment 23- A Time for Justice Video Notes

                              March 12, 2015

Assignment 24- Bill of Rights Activity Packet

                              March 13, 2015

Assignment 25- Due Process Handout

                              March 19, 2015

Daily/Homework

Quiz 1-1- The Four Characteristics of a Nation-State, The Distribution of Government Power

                   August 8, 2014

Quiz 1-2- Theories of Government, Political Philosophers

                   August 15, 2014

Quiz 2-1- The Articles of Confederation and the Constitutional Convention

                   September 10, 2014

Quiz 2-2- Principles of the Constitution, the Preamble, and Separation of Powers

                   September 20, 2014

Quiz 2-3- Federalism

                   September 26, 2014

Quiz 3-1- Responsibilities of Citizenship, Political Parties, Elections, and Voting Rights

                   October 17, 2014

Quiz 4-1- The Legislative Branch

                   November 21, 2014

Quiz 4-2- The Legislative Branch and the Legislative Process

                   December 5, 2014

Quiz 5-1- The Qualifications of the President

                   January 9, 2015

Quiz 5-2- Roles of the President/The Impeachment Process

                   January 16, 2015

Quiz 5-3- Foreign Policy

                   January 23, 2015

Constructed Response II- Qualifications of the President

                   February 24, 2015

Quiz 7-1- Civil Liberties and Civil Rights

                   March 16, 2015

Constructed Response III- Civil Liberties and Civil Rights

                   March 26, 2015

Common Unit Assessments/Unit Projects

Project 1- Types of Government Children's Book

                   August 6, 2014

Assessment 1- The Foundations of Government

                           August 27, 2014

Project 2- Principle's of the Constitution Book

                   September 17, 2014

Assessment 2- Basics of the Constitution

                           October 1, 2014

Project 3- Responsibilities of Citizenship Booklet

                       October 13, 2014

Project 4- Presidential Election Board Game

                       October 17, 2014

Assessment 3- Campaigns and Elections

                           November 5, 2014

Project 5- Legislative Branch Bloom Ball

                       November 14, 2014

Assessment 4- The Semester Capstone Fair Project

                           December 19, 2014

Assessment 5- The Executive Branch

                           February 5, 2015

Project 6- The Cuban Misssile Crisis Group Assignment

                      February 6, 2014

Assessment 7- The Judicial Branch

                           March 24, 2015

Assessment 8- State and Local Government (Open Note)

                           April 13, 2015

District Benchmarks

Benchmark 1- Units 1-2

                           October 7, 2014

Benchmark 2- Units 1-4

                           December 17, 2014

Benchmark 3- Units 4-6

                           March 5, 2015

Twin Cities

Minnesota Twins | As he nears the end of his rehab assignment,…

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Minnesota Twins

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Minnesota Twins | As he nears the end of his rehab assignment, Twins have a decision to make with Alex Kirilloff

Alex Kirilloff swings the bat

The Twins will soon have a decision to make.

Alex Kirilloff hit a major milestone in his rehab from his second consecutive season-ending wrist surgery on Friday, playing in a full nine-inning game on back-to-back days for the first time.

With his 20-day rehab clock ending, the Twins now must decide whether they are going to activate him from the injured list or option him to Triple-A, which they could decide to do with no clear path to regular playing time in the majors at the moment.

In seven rehab games with the Triple-A Saints, Kirilloff is hitting .346 with a 1.200 OPS and three home runs, proving his ability to drive the ball, while also playing both corner outfield spots and first base. He is said to be responding well to everything he has been asked to do.

“That was the most important thing for us, to be able to see the things he used to be able to do naturally,” head athletic trainer Nick Paparesta said.

On his side of things, Paparesta said playing nine-inning games on back-to-back days was a “good marker,” of Kirilloff’s health. Now, the question isn’t as much about his wrist but rather if there’s currently at-bats and playing time for him on the 26-man roster.

“I’m kind of really excited because we’re getting to the point now where it becomes a baseball decision soon,” Paparesta said. “Ultimately, that’s going to be up to (president of baseball operations) Derek (Falvey) to decide what they want to do with him. But him going back-to-back is a little bit of a milestone that I’m happy to see.”

Too many healthy players is a good “problem” to have. In recent years, the Twins have had the opposite — a roster depleted by injuries made it difficult for manager Rocco Baldelli to fill out a lineup card near the end of last season.

If Kirilloff had been ready to go to begin the season, the Twins’ likely alignment would have had him playing first base with Joey Gallo and Max Kepler in the corner outfield spots. But in his absence, Trevor Larnach has stepped in, entering Saturday with a 112 OPS+ (100 is average) and a team-leading 18 runs batted in.

Gallo, who has been the team’s most productive hitter this season, and Kepler are both back after minor injuries and stints on the injured list, and the two, when healthy, are entrenched on the roster. The fact that the designated hitter spot is accounted for by Byron Buxton most days makes it tricker, too, to find at-bats for Kirilloff.

“Things always work themselves out one way or the other. Occasionally you have to make decisions when you have a lot of good players and they’re all playing well and doing their jobs. Sometimes you have to make calls,” Baldelli said. “AK is still working his way back, he’s swinging the bat well,” Baldelli said. “But these guys are playing real well, so that’s a good thing for our team and everything going on. We will certainly find a way to make it all work.”

Farmer update

Kyle Farmer is progressing well after recent dental surgery, and Baldelli said they have him lined up to play some rehab games when they leave town this week. Farmer was hit in the jaw by a pitch on April 12, requiring oral surgery to repair his teeth and sutures to fix lacerations to his face.

Most recently, he underwent four root canals. Farmer will require one more procedure to remove wires in his mouth. But the infielder has been around his teammates this week, taking groundballs and getting in swings.

“I think he feels good, so all good on that front,” Baldelli said.

  • Twins roster moves

Author

Betsy Helfand | Minnesota Twins reporter

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what is government assignment

The Assignment with Audie Cornish

Fiery twitter threads and endless news notifications never capture the full story. each week on the assignment, host audie cornish pulls listeners out of their digital echo chambers to hear from the people who live the headlines. from the sex work economy to the battle over what’s taught in classrooms, no topic is off the table. listen to the assignment every thursday. .

  • Apple Podcasts

what is government assignment

Back to episodes list

Remember the Chinese spy balloon? Since then, we’ve seen leaked Pentagon spy documents on Discord and the discovery of fake Chinese police stations used for surveillance in the U.S. The line between espionage and everyday surveillance/data collection is more blurred than ever, thanks to the integration of technology into our daily lives. All of us are walking pieces of data being gobbled up and analyzed by spy agencies around the world. All of this spy news is a reminder of how high the stakes are, and how little we really know about the global fight for information. Audie talks with CNN Anchor and Chief National Security Correspondent Jim Sciutto , and former FBI intelligence official Javed Ali about what can spy balloons, leaked documents, and AI tell us about the state of spying today. 

Jim Sciutto is co-anchor of “CNN News Central” weekday afternoons from 1 to 4. His latest book is “ The Shadow War: Inside Russia's and China's Secret Operations to Defeat America .” 

Javed Ali is an associate professor of practice at the Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy at the University of Michigan.  

Thanks to the Hayden Center at George Mason University for letting us use audio from their panel on “ Counterintelligence Today .” 

© 2022 Cable News Network. A Warner Bros. Discovery Company. All Rights Reserved. CNN Audio’s transcripts are made available as soon as possible. They are not fully edited for grammar or spelling and may be revised in the future. The audio record represents the final version of CNN Audio.

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Twins mulling their options as Alex Kirilloff nears end of rehab assignment

Jul 15, 2022; Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA; Minnesota Twins left fielder Alex Kirilloff (19) hits a two-run double against the Chicago White Sox in the first inning at Target Field. Mandatory Credit: Bruce Kluckhohn-USA TODAY Sports

MINNEAPOLIS — Alex Kirilloff has put the Twins on the clock.

The one-time elite hitting prospect’s rehab assignment is not only nearing its end, but it’s also going swimmingly. Scheduled on Friday to play nine innings for a second straight day, Kirilloff is destroying minor-league pitching at the best time possible.

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Kirilloff, who started his season on a rehab assignment after undergoing wrist surgery last August, entered Friday batting .343/.465/.714 with four home runs in 43 plate appearances.

The Twins have until after Sunday’s game to decide what to do with Kirilloff, whose 2021 season also ended with wrist surgery. The club either will activate Kirilloff off the injured list on the major-league roster or option him to Triple-A St. Paul.

With multiple left-handed hitters performing well in the big leagues, including in Friday’s 8-6 victory over the Kansas City Royals , finding room for Kirilloff on the 26-man roster won’t be easy. But at this point, the Twins, who have scored 33 runs in their past five games, are simply pleased to be in this position because of the severity involved in Kirilloff’s second wrist surgery.

“He’s been taking all the swings that we’ve asked him to do that we’ve needed to prepare himself for in-game competition,” Twins athletic trainer Nick Paparesta said. “I’m kind of really excited because we’re getting to the point now where it becomes a baseball decision soon. Ultimately, that’s going to be up to (president of baseball operations Derek Falvey) to decide what they want to do with him. But him going back-to-back is a little bit of a milestone that I’m happy to see.”

The Twins consider this a good spot.

They were beaten up at the end of last season and again have been early this year.

Joey Gallo , Kyle Farmer and Max Kepler were placed on the IL after the season began while Kirilloff, Jorge Polanco and Royce Lewis began the season there. Kenta Maeda is headed for the IL on Saturday and Tyler Mahle ’s status is up in the air as the team sees how he responds to treatment for an elbow impingement for the next 3 to 5 days.

Kepler homers in a hurry! 💥 @Twins // #MNTwins pic.twitter.com/LlZekH25ED — Bally Sports North (@BallySportsNOR) April 28, 2023

By its very nature, getting a healthy player back is a positive. But now the Twins must determine what to do with Kirilloff.

As it stands, there’s very little opportunity to be had in the major leagues. The Twins are loaded with left-handed hitters at the positions where Kirilloff can play, both at first base and in the outfield.

Mostly playing first base, Gallo is hitting .265/.368/.796 with a team-high seven home runs. Meanwhile, Kepler and Trevor Larnach are holding it down in the outfield.

Kepler, who has been red-hot since he returned from the IL on April 15, homered, walked, scored two runs and drove in two runs on Friday. He’s batting .323 with four doubles, two homers, seven RBIs and nine runs in his past 10 games. Larnach, who has a .747 OPS, leads the team in walks (16) and RBIs (18).

What makes the situation even more difficult is the Twins don’t have any at-bats to give away at designated hitter because they’re committed — at least in the early season — to keeping Byron Buxton out of center field.

As good of a position as the Twins appear to be in, manager Rocco Baldelli has no interest in discussing at length his team’s potential roster crunch. Perhaps he’s still scarred by last season’s collapse and the lineups he and bench coach Jayce Tingler cobbled together. But Baldelli wanted to quickly move on when the subject was broached.

“I’m just not going to talk about a roster squeeze or an at-bat squeeze in any way,” Baldelli said. “Things always work themselves out one way or the other. Occasionally, you have to make decisions when you have a lot of good players and they’re all playing well and doing their jobs, sometimes you have to make calls. But I’m not stressed about this question at all right now. AK is still working his way back, he’s swinging the bat well. But these guys are playing real well so that’s a good thing for our team and everything going on.”

One distinct possibility would be for the Twins to activate Kirilloff and option him to St. Paul. As unpleasant of an option as it could be, the Twins had to do the same with pitcher Bailey Ober last month. After making his first start with the Twins on Sunday, Ober will rejoin the major-league starting rotation on Saturday when Maeda is placed on the IL.

“We will certainly find a way to make it all work,” Baldelli said.

Maeda headed to IL, Mahle on hold

After reviewing the MRI he took Wednesday, the Twins diagnosed Maeda with a triceps strain, which means they’ll immediately shut him down. The Twins still believe Maeda’s injury is unrelated to his Tommy John surgery and expect to rest him for three to seven days, Paparesta said.

“Until the symptoms go away, we won’t pick up a baseball or do any type of plyometric activity with him,” Paparesta said. “Ultimately, we take the first step of this and get the symptoms gone. Second step is to begin some throwing and see how he does. You have to kind of count backwards from how many days he’s missed to how many days you want to get him throwing. And then obviously, he was at 75 pitches or so, so we want to get back to that same threshold. As far as when he’ll be back at the major-league level, we’ll have to wait and see on that.”

The wait may not be as long for Mahle, who exited Thursday’s start after four innings with a posterior impingement on his elbow. Mahle was examined by the team physician, Dr. Chris Camp, immediately after leaving the game and informing the Twins he felt some soreness.

Even so, Mahle’s situation didn’t require an MRI. Paparesta also said the soreness, which led to a sharp velocity drop for Mahle, is unrelated to the shoulder issue the pitcher dealt with last season.

“Behind his elbow there, it’s kind of banging a little bit,” Paparesta said. “So we’re going to shut him down from throwing until his symptoms resolve, get him on some anti-inflammatories. We’ll see how things go over the next 48, 72 hours. Will that affect his next start? We’ll have to wait and see on that.”

Whether Mahle can make his next start is a decision they’ll save for later. If they need a replacement, the Twins could turn to Louie Varland or Brent Headrick , among others.

“As of right now, we know we have Bailey being inserted,” Baldelli said. “Just what we do next over the next week? We have to figure that out, but we have some ideas. … We have the guys to handle it.”

Lewis’ recovery starts to take form

Lewis played in a third game at extended spring training on Friday as he recovers from a second straight surgery for a torn anterior cruciate ligament. Currently, Lewis is playing every other day in three-inning increments as the Twins slowly build him up.

Lewis is getting work at shortstop and third base. If he stays on course, Lewis would begin a rehab assignment in May, Paparesta said.

“He’s going to play short and he’s going to play third and he’s going to stay on that side of the field right now to get all of his work and build up,” Baldelli said. “It gives us another longer-term option for him. Obviously, Carlos (Correa) is our shortstop and he’s playing shortstop right now, but it allows Royce to, again, have different options once he’s healthy and back playing.”

For the time being, Lewis will play infield only. Baldelli said playing outfield might be a possibility later in his rehab, but currently, the team had no plans.

Offense exploding as they predicted

Earlier this week, confidence was soaring among players in the Twins clubhouse that their offense was about to turn around. Five games later, the Twins scored 33 runs.

Friday’s outburst included three home runs as the Twins extended their streak to 11 games with a round-tripper. The team has hit 20 homers over that stretch, which dates back to April 18, including 11 since the start of the New York Yankees series on Monday.

“Pitching has carried us all season,” center fielder Michael A. Taylor said. “But I think we always knew we had a powerful offense and could score a lot of runs. It’s nice to see things clicking. Guys are having quality at-bats and just getting it to the next guy. It’s been a lot of fun.”

🚨🚨 BUNT DOUBLE 🚨🚨 @Twins // #MNTwins pic.twitter.com/lUREPaelhg — Bally Sports North (@BallySportsNOR) April 28, 2023

But the Twins haven’t solely relied on the long ball.

Taylor walked to force in a run during a second-inning rally and Kepler followed with a sacrifice fly. Two innings later, Taylor executed a perfect bunt for a base hit with Gallo scoring on a safety squeeze. With the help of the Royals, Taylor wound up on second base with a double.

“It’s real nice to see the line moving, you know?” Kepler said. “Nobody’s too greedy. Nobody’s selfish. We rely on and trust the guy behind us to get the job done in whatever situation we’re in. It’s nice. When we play small ball, big things happen.”

(Photo of Alex Kirilloff from 2022: Bruce Kluckhohn / USA Today)

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Dan Hayes

Dan Hayes is a staff writer for The Athletic covering the Minnesota Twins. Dan joined The Athletic after 5 1/2 years at NBC Sports Chicago and eight years at The North County Times, where he covered the Chicago White Sox, San Diego Padres, four World Series, the NBA Finals, NHL Stanley Cup Final, NASCAR, UFC, Little League World Series, PGA and the NFL. Follow Dan on Twitter @ DanHayesMLB

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MLB Trade Rumors

Dodgers Designate Austin Wynns For Assignment

By Mark Polishuk | April 30, 2023 at 9:32pm CDT

The Dodgers have designated catcher Austin Wynns for assignment, J.P. Hoornstra of the Southern California News Group reports ( via Twitter ).  Wynns was signed to a Major League contract a little over two weeks ago, as the Dodgers were looking to add some catching depth while Will Smith was on the concussion-related injured list.

With Smith now back in action, the Dodgers were in need of roster space, since Miguel Rojas will probably be activated from the 10-day injured list on Monday and prospect Gavin Stone is being called up (and added to the 40-man roster) in advance of a scheduled start on Wednesday.  That makes Wynns the odd man out, as Los Angeles will return to its usual catching tandem of Smith and Austin Barnes now that Smith has been fully cleared for catching duty.  Wynns ended up appearing in five games in his brief time on the Dodgers’ active roster, with a .523 OPS over 12 plate appearances.

The veteran backstop has already appeared for two different teams in under a month of the 2023 season, as Wynns’ minor league contract was selected by the Giants for a single game before he was DFA’ed earlier this month.  Since Wynns has been outrighted off a 40-man roster multiple times in his career, he had the opportunity to elect free agency rather than accept an outright assignment from San Francisco, and he indeed took the option of re-entering the open market.

Assuming Wynns clears waivers, he might again opt for free agency rather than remain in the Dodgers organization, considering that (when healthy) Smith and Barnes are a stable duo behind the plate.  If Wynns did accept an outright assignment, David Freitas and Patrick Mazeika are also on hand as MLB-experienced catching depth options at the Dodgers’ Triple-A affiliate, and Hunter Feduccia is also seeing action behind the plate. The fact that Los Angeles signed Wynns at the time of Smith’s injury could indicate their preference for a more seasoned catcher over their other Triple-A candidates, or Wynns might prefer to test the market again in search of a less-crowded depth chart.

Wynns has appeared in five MLB seasons, gaining most of his playing time in a part-time capacity with the Orioles in 2018 and 2021, and with the Giants last season.  Wynns has hit only .229/.273/.334 over 522 career plate appearances, but the 32-year-old has a good reputation for his defense and ability to handle pitchers.  With this in mind, it certainly seems possible that Wynns might catch on elsewhere, given how clubs are constantly on the lookout for help behind the plate.

' src=

12 hours ago

He shall never been forgiven

' src=

7 hours ago

Pretty sure that’s how he feels about the giants front office. Was sick of the rubber banding roster. Hopefully there’s still some good feelings because they sure do need another catcher, Sanchez has been terrible in triple a doubt he’ll get called up since tomorrow is his last day (watch I’ll be wrong in a few hours). They put Bailey up to triple a my guess was because they were gonna lose Sanchez and wynns likely not happy with his time there hence not staying in the organization.

' src=

@5TUNT1N – Actually Bart’s been doing great. But Sabol sucks behind the dish, so yeah… We might need a new backup

This one’s on Farhan. You can’t blame the players for him not treating them right.

' src=

Players, especially fringe players, will sign wherever they think they have an opportunity to keep playing and maybe stick around for a while. I don’t blame them, I’d do the same.

' src=

11 hours ago

“.523 OPS over 12 plate appearances.” Dodgers have to improve Austin’s Power.

' src=

10 hours ago

Hopefully, he catches on elsewhere, amirite?

' src=

Wynns is a good dude and pitchers like throwing to him. All the best Austin!

' src=

Good catch n throw Cs R always en vogue even if it’s just on fringes of MLB, he’ll keep doin what he does until he prob accepts cchn position 4sum1, ol Cs nvr die they just become cchs

' src=

Thanks dudes dog. I’m convinced.

' src=

8 hours ago

Wynns is one of four current players from Poway High School. That is unless Alex Dickerson is still playing, then it would be five.

' src=

56 mins ago

Should change that high school name to Richway.

' src=

12 seconds ago

Any chance the Mets sign him and then send Alvarez back to AAA?

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